Play is an integral part of every childhood. It is essential for child’s development and for learning life skills. Play is how children learn to have fun, to socialize, to think, to solve problems and to work. Play connects children with their imagination, their environment, and the people around them. Toys are tools children use in play. It impacts the learning and development of children. Toys of value enhance a child’s natural ability to engage in imaginative and meaningful play. Toys vary across countries, cultures, and families.
Toys can be categorized into various groups, depending on the part of the child it helps to stimulate like Sensory Toys, Communicative Toys, Cognitive Toys and Physical toys. Here we will discuss the classic toys of India. We have divided the toys into these four broad categories.
Indian Toys are made of various kinds of materials like wood, cloth, bamboo, metal, paper, plastic, clay, rubber, coir, papier-mache, shells etc. Lacquered wooden toys from Channapatna village in Karnataka, Kondapalli in Andhra Pradesh, Varanasi in Uttar Pradesh and Sawantawadi in Sindhudurg district of Maharashtra are well known all over the world. Intricately carved walnut wood toys of Kashmir are in demand worldwide. Stuffed hanging cloth toys in vibrant colors are made in many parts of Rajasthan and Gujarat. Bamboo toys are primarily made in Assam, Tripura and parts of West Bengal. Shell toys from Puri in Orissa, and Pondicherry in Tamil Nadu catch the attention of every passerby. Toys made out of coconut shells are popular in Kerala. Clay toys from Bihar, West Bengal, and Tamil Nadu, coir toys of Orissa, papier mache toys of Kashmir, and metal toys of Moradabad in Uttar Pradesh are popular countrywide. Indian Toys are known for its craft value and the rich culture it represents. Ironically, nowadays low cost materials like plastics are used in the manufacturing of toys. Plastic toys are available easily in both urban and rural India and are more affordable.
To conclude, toys are vital part of every childhood. Playing with toys helps children learn about the world around them in a much better way. Toys nurture healthy overall growth in children.
It is often said that play is a child's work. Play provides an outlet for children's imagination, creativity and ingenuity. Toys are tools that children use to play. They learn essential skills through their playtime with toys. Communication, fine and gross motor skills, cognition, creativity, problem solving, learning ability and social interaction are a few of the developmental areas that are stimulated by play activities. Toys can be categorized into various groups, depending on the part of the child it helps to stimulate. Here we will discuss the classic toys of India. We have divided the toys into these four broad categories.
Here the games have broadly categorized the games into 4 distinct categories.
• Cognitive Toys:
Toys that stimulate thinking and problem solving are cognitive toys.
• Physical Toys:
Toys that help in developing gross and fine motor skills are physical toys.
• Sensory Toys:
Toys that stimulate the senses of hearing, smell, touch, sight, and taste are sensory toys.
• Social Toys:
Toys that help children to develop social skills and understand emotions are social toys.