Bamboo, as a building material, has high compressive strength and low weight and has been one of the most used building materials as support for concrete, especially in those locations where it is found in abundance. Due to a distinctive rhizome-dependent system, bamboos are one of the fastest-growing plants in the world, and their growth is three times faster than most other species of plants. They are a renewable and extremely versatile resource with multipurpose usage. Among many uses of bamboo, housing is one of the major areas of application, especially in the wake of residential shortages around the globe. Bamboo as a building material is conventionally associated with the regions of Southeast Asia and South America, where the climate is best suitable for its cultivation. In many of the nations, bamboo is used to hold up suspension bridges or simply make places of dwelling.